Self-Portrait with Flowered Hat: Introduction
James Ensor meets the viewer directly, but he does not present a single moment. The head and shoulders belong to an initially restrained self-portrait made around 1885. The extravagant felt hat, flowers, feather, sharpened moustache and framing arcs were added when he revisited the canvas around 1888. He then inscribed “1883,” placing an earlier date on the transformed image.[1][2]
The result is both likeness and performance. Ensor retained the sober portrait beneath the additions, then made costume and chronology part of how he wished to appear. Reading the painting means keeping its stages visible rather than choosing between them.
At a Glance
- ArtistJames Ensor (1860–1949).
- Current datec. 1885–88; the “1883” at lower left is an antedated inscription, not the date of the complete present composition.[1]
- Medium and sizeOil on canvas, 76.5 × 61.5 cm.[1]
- CollectionMu.ZEE, Art Museum by the Sea, Ostend, object SM000157.[1]
- RevisionA comparatively conventional self-portrait was altered around 1888 with a flowered and feathered hat, upward moustache touches and four curved corner elements.[1][2]
- Interpretive keyThe costume suggests self-fashioning and an old-master comparison, but the hat is not a literal mask.[1][3]
James Ensor in context
The Oyster Eater
1882Self-Portrait with Flowered Hat
c. 1885–88The Intrigue
1890Contents
- Introduction
- A Direct Gaze in a Tight Frame
- Hat, Flowers, Feather and Curved Edges
- One Canvas, Two Main Campaigns
- Why 1883 Is Not the Whole Date
- Looking Toward Rubens
- Self-Portraiture as a Repeated Strategy
- Ownership, Reappearance and Mu.ZEE
- How to Look at the Revised Portrait
A Direct Gaze in a Tight Frame
Ensor’s head occupies much of the vertical canvas. The format gives little room for surroundings or narrative action: face, dark clothing, hat and curved framing elements carry nearly all the visual information. His eyes address the spectator without an intervening gesture. This directness belongs to a recognizable portrait convention, yet the later additions prevent it from remaining neutral.
The current object record places the initial portrait at about 1885 and relates it to self-images Ensor had been making since 1879.[1] Beard and moustache mark the more mature appearance described by the museum. The head is not dissolved into a crowd or hidden inside an allegory. It is offered at close range, with the confidence of someone occupying the role of artist as well as sitter.
That gaze makes the additions more than decoration. The viewer encounters two modes at once: the relatively sober scrutiny of the face and the theatrical display above and around it. Ensor does not replace the original likeness. He makes it compete with a newly staged identity.
An institutional overview of his self-portraiture distinguishes early, direct self-images from later strategies of transformation and indirect identification.[3] This canvas catches that change in the same physical object. Its frontal address remains, while costume and revision turn straightforward resemblance into a question about artistic persona.
Hat, Flowers, Feather and Curved Edges
The hat expands the silhouette and alters the portrait’s mood. Its flowers and feather reject the restraint expected of a serious male likeness, while the upward touches added to the moustache echo the new flourish.[1] These elements do not cover Ensor’s face, so describing the hat as a mask would confuse costume with concealment. They change how the visible face is interpreted.
A broad hat can signal elegance, historical dress, bravado or play. Here its conspicuous ornament makes the sitter look deliberately composed for an audience. The effect is neither simply comic nor simply grand. Ensor can appear to parody artistic importance while also claiming it. That double note—boast and joke held together—is consistent with MoMA’s account of his wider engagement with performance, role-playing and self-fashioning.[4]
Four arc-like fragments at the corners add another layer. The Mu.ZEE record reports that some interpreters have seen them as parts of a mirror, while others have connected them to a Baroque portrait format that Ensor knew from a work in his family environment.[1] Neither proposal turns the arcs into a securely identified object. Visually, they make the image feel framed from within, as though the painted likeness were being presented through a medallion or reflective boundary.
The portrait therefore announces its own construction. Hat, facial accents and corner arcs do not merely describe what Ensor wore. They show him revising the conditions under which his likeness will be seen.
One Canvas, Two Main Campaigns
KMSKA researchers place the work within Ensor’s practice of partial but substantial reworking. Their preliminary framework separates complete overpainting, major revision and small finishing touches. Self-Portrait with Flowered Hat belongs to the middle category: the earlier portrait remained, but additions changed its character.[2]
The institutional sources identify specific changes. Around 1888 Ensor supplied the decorated felt hat, feather, brighter accents, altered moustache and curved elements.[1][2] Careful observation reveals differences in handling between the underlying likeness and these additions.[1] KMSKA also notes a broader pattern in which he returned to darker early canvases with the more intense colours of later work, making new passages comparatively easy to recognize.[2]
That evidence establishes revision; it does not establish every motive. Ensor may have wanted to modernize an older image, align himself with an admired precedent, sharpen its humour, or prepare a more forceful public persona. The sources support an old-master allusion, but no technical scan can by itself prove the balance between admiration and parody.
The distinction is important across Ensor’s paintings. Physical examination can identify different layers, handling or materials. Interpretation asks why the painter chose to preserve one passage, cover another or add a new sign. The first question may have a material answer when the second remains open.
Why 1883 Is Not the Whole Date
The painted inscription is real evidence, but it cannot be read in isolation. Mu.ZEE currently dates the work c. 1885–88. Its record states that the initial self-portrait emerged around 1885, was revised in 1888 and was later antedated by the addition of “1883” at lower left. Earlier signatures carrying an 1885 date at lower right had meanwhile been painted over.[1]
Those facts explain why two dates often circulate. Older collection pages and reproductions may repeat 1883 because it is visible on the canvas. The current holding-institution record incorporates the history of the object rather than treating the inscription as an infallible timestamp. The responsible caption is therefore c. 1885–88, inscribed 1883.
Antedating also changes the work’s self-presentation. By placing the transformed image in 1883, Ensor made the flamboyant persona appear earlier than the evidence for its additions. That can be understood as artistic self-positioning, though the precise reason was not recorded in the sources used here. It may assert priority, remake personal chronology or simply intensify the portrait’s play with authenticity. These remain interpretations built on the secure fact of the altered inscription.
Ensor’s biography places the revision near a period of rapid experiment. From 1885 to 1888 he concentrated strongly on drawing and etching, developed grotesque and macabre imagery, and reworked several earlier pieces.[5] The revised portrait belongs to that changing practice even though it contains no crowd, skeleton or masked face.
Looking Toward Rubens
The Mu.ZEE record explicitly describes the transformed portrait as an allusion to a well-known self-portrait by Peter Paul Rubens in Vienna’s Kunsthistorisches Museum, which Ensor could have known through reproductions.[1] This is the sourced basis for the comparison. It does not require a claim that Ensor saw the Rubens painting in person.
The resemblance works through presentation: a self-possessed artist, a conspicuous hat and a framing format that recalls Baroque portrait display. According to the collection text, the reference advertises Ensor’s confidence and positions him as a nineteenth-century counterpart to Rubens.[1] Yet the flowers, feather and sharpened moustache make the claim unstable in tone. The homage may also smile at its own ambition.
This is more exact than calling the work “in the style of Rubens.” Ensor did not erase the visible differences between the two artists or imitate an entire seventeenth-century technique. He selected recognizable signs of artistic stature and grafted them onto an existing modern likeness. The old master becomes a role Ensor can cite, test and partially inhabit.
The comparison also helps explain why revision matters. Had the hat belonged to the first campaign, the picture would be a costumed portrait from the outset. Because it was added, the canvas records an act of retrospective affiliation: Ensor looked back at his own earlier face and gave it a more historically ambitious setting.
Self-Portraiture as a Repeated Strategy
Ensor returned to his own image throughout his career in painting, drawing and print. The Flemish Art Collection’s thematic overview emphasizes both frequency and variety: early works often seek direct eye contact, while later self-images use transformation, satire, Christ imagery, death and placement among masks.[3] No single example should stand for the whole sequence.
In Christ’s Entry into Brussels in 1889, painted in 1888, the Getty interprets the haloed Christ within the huge procession as Ensor’s alter ego.[6] There the self is almost lost within public spectacle. The flowered-hat portrait uses the opposite structure—one enlarged face—but both make artistic identity something claimed through another role.
Masks Confronting Death, also from 1888, gathers rigid faces around a white-draped skull.[7] Its uncertainty concerns whether masks are worn, arranged or animated. The self-portrait contains no literal mask, yet its added costume likewise shows that visible identity can be manufactured without hiding the eyes.
The immense joined-sheet Temptation of Saint Anthony of 1887–88 surrounds its saint with competing fantasies and hybrid forms.[8] It is not a conventional self-portrait, but it belongs to the same experimental period in which Ensor tested how a central identity could persist under visual pressure. These comparisons are developed further in the guide to masks, Carnival and satire.
Ownership, Reappearance and Mu.ZEE
The current collection record says that the painting formerly belonged to Augusta Boogaerts, Ensor’s close companion.[1] His biography dates their meeting to around 1888 and describes a lifelong relationship without a shared household.[5] The provenance is significant, but it does not by itself reveal when or why Ensor gave or transferred the portrait to her.
Ensor later represented this self-portrait inside another work, Still Life with Self-Portrait, around 1930.[1] That act of quotation shows that the revised image remained useful to his construction of an artistic identity decades after its creation. The portrait was not only a youthful likeness preserved by chance; it became an object Ensor could reintroduce into his own painted world.
Today it belongs to Mu.ZEE in Ostend under inventory SM000157.[1] Its home reconnects the painting with the city central to Ensor’s life while preserving the canvas as a layered historical object. The current record also identifies its image as public domain and provides an IIIF manifest, but those access details are separate from the evidence governing its date and revision.[1]
How to Look at the Revised Portrait
Begin with the face rather than the hat. Follow the restrained modelling, direct gaze and dark clothing, then notice where brighter or more emphatic additions change the rhythm. Compare the moustache tips with the decorated brim and trace the corner arcs. Finally, locate the 1883 inscription while remembering that a painted date can itself be a later intervention.
The portrait’s complexity does not depend on choosing a “true” version hidden beneath a false one. Both campaigns are by Ensor, and their collision is the work now held by Mu.ZEE. The earlier likeness records an appearance; the revision records the artist reconsidering how that appearance should enter history.
Researched works directory
This searchable evidence census was assembled from public museum records and a reproducible Wikidata snapshot. It is not a catalogue raisonné, a claim to complete oeuvre coverage, or a substitute for Xavier Tricot's printed catalogue, which was not consulted for this directory.
| Name | Date | Medium |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Decor (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1929 | |
| 10. Hélio (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1911–1929 | |
| 11. Murmuramis (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1912–1929 | |
| 12. Grimacet, Craco-Cigaret... (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1929 | |
| 13.-14. Popofigue & Germina (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1912–1929 | |
| 15. Puerilla & Pollen (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1912–1929 | |
| 16. Muzikanten II (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1929 | |
| 17. Vuurwerkboeket (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1929 | |
| 18. De schelpen (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1929 | |
| 19. Het Luminisme - het Kubisme - de Gravure (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1912–1929 | |
| 2. Brutonne (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1911–1929 | |
| 20. Spar - Huisje uit Neurenberg - Racket (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1911–1929 | |
| 21. Duivel - Houten soldaat - Pop (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1912–1929 | |
| 22. Cimbaalspelers (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1917–1929 | |
| 3. Grognelet (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1929 | |
| 3 studies van een dame met parasol | 1880 | Drawing |
| 4. Miamia (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1929 | |
| 5. De bedelares (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1929 | |
| 6. Fifrelin (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1929 | |
| 7. Muzikanten (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1911–1929 | |
| 8. Pituiton met de lange neus (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1929 | |
| 9. Corylopsis (uit: La Gamme d'Amour) | 1911–1929 | |
| A Colourist | 1880 | Painting |
| A field with a working man and woman | Date unknown | Drawing |
| A Gust of Wind at the Edge of the Forest (Coup de vent a la lisiere) | 1888 | |
| A l'aube | 1880 | Drawing |
| A Man and a Woman | Date unknown | Drawing |
| A Path in a Wood | 1879 | Painting |
| Aanbidding door de koningen | 1921 | |
| Aanstormend leger | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Aantekeningen van James Ensor | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Acacia | 1888 | |
| Academic study of a nude | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Accacia | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Adam and Eve expelled from Paradise | 1887 | Painting |
| Adoration des Bergers | 1888 | |
| Affiche van "Salon des Cent", Parijs | 1888–1898 | |
| Affiche van "Salon des Cent", Parijs | 1898 | |
| Affiche voor het carnaval van Oostende | 1931 | |
| After the storm | 1880 | Painting |
| Afternoon in Ostend | 1881 | Painting |
| Album Containing Drawings and Illustrated Letters | 1883 | Drawing |
| Algérienne à la cruche | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Alimentation doctrinaire | 1889 | |
| Anatomische studie en twee figuren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Anger | 1904 | |
| Anger (La colere) | 1904 | |
| Antiek pistool | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Antieke kop | 1870 | Drawing |
| Arabische ruiter door leeuw aangevallen | 1880 | Drawing |
| Arabische ruiter en paard | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Arabische ruiter in galop | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Arms and Hands | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Astonishment of the Mask Wouse | 1889 | Painting |
| Au conservatoire | 1902 | Painting |
| Auto-da-fe | 1893 | |
| Autoportrait auprès d'une lampe | 1886 | |
| Autumn Flowers | 1938 | Painting |
| Avarice | 1904 | |
| Avarice (L'avarice) | 1904 | |
| Azaleas | 1925 | Painting |
| Baby | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Baby en arm | 1870 | Drawing |
| Bacchanal | 1877 | Painting |
| Back of a Chair | 1880 | Painting |
| Badkoets, bruggetje en kleine marine | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Bal masqué à la Monnaie | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Ballet | 1921 | |
| Balletscène | 1900 | Drawing |
| Baptism of the Masks | 1891 | Painting |
| Baron James Ensor, his bad angel, his coat of arms | 1934 | Painting |
| Barques échouées | 1888 | |
| Bataille des éperons d'or | 1895 | |
| Bataille entre llion et tigre | 1880 | Drawing |
| Bateaux à vapeur, PK.MP.04898 | 1889 | |
| Bateaux à vapeur, PK.MP.04899 | 1889 | |
| Bathers (Curved and Wavy Lines) | 1916 | Painting |
| Bathing-hut | 1876 | Painting |
| Battle of the beggars Désir and Rissolé | 1888 | |
| Battle of the Beggars Desir and Rissole (Combat des pouilleux Desir et Rissole) | 1888 | |
| Battle of the Golden Spurs | 1890 | |
| Battle of the Golden Spurs | 1895 | |
| Battle of the Golden Spurs | 1897 | |
| Baviaan | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Beach at La Panne | 1904 | |
| Beached Boats | 1888 | |
| Bed met troonhemel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Bedkast | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Beeldje op console | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Beggars Receiving Alms at the Door of a House | 1880 | Drawing |
| Bejaarde man | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Belgium in the Nineteenth Century | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Belgium in the XIXth Century | 1889 | |
| Berceuse de mon ballet: La gamme d'amour | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Bergpad | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Bibelots | 1935 | Painting |
| Biblical Scene | 1877 | Painting |
| Bijbelse scènes, uitgeveegd | 1870 | Drawing |
| Biljartspelende geraamten | 1903 | Drawing |
| Bloem | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Bloemen en vlinders | 1889 | Painting |
| Blue Flask and Chicken | 1925 | Painting |
| Boats Aground | 1888 | |
| Boer met paardenspan en Marie Colombier | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Bolhoed en schoen | 1880 | Drawing |
| Bomen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Bootje en figuur | 1880 | Drawing |
| Bosgezicht in Groenendaal | 1888 | |
| Bosgezicht te Groenendaal | 1888 | |
| Bosje | 1888 | |
| Bosrand | 1878 | Drawing |
| Boulevard d'Iseghem, Ostende | 1889 | |
| Boulevard Van Iseghem, Ostend | 1889 | |
| Bouquet d'arbres, MPM.V.V.261.003 | 1888 | |
| Bouquet d'arbres (PK.MP.04890) | 1888 | |
| Bouquet d'arbres, PK.MP.04891 | 1888 | |
| Breakwater | 1887 | |
| Breiende vrouw en hondje | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Bronze pot with Apparitions | 1880 | Drawing |
| Bruggetje (?) | 1889 | Drawing |
| Bust | 1887 | |
| Buste | 1887 | |
| Buste (PK.MP.01223) | 1887 | |
| Cabbages | 1890 | Painting |
| Caesar's Denarius | 1888 | |
| Café-concert à Munich | 1880 | Drawing |
| Calvarie | 1921 | |
| Canal with Barges | 1881 | Painting |
| Candelabra and Vase | 1888 | |
| Candélabre et vase | 1888 | |
| Capture of a Strange Town | 1888 | |
| Carnet met tekeningen | 1880 | Drawing |
| Carnet met tekeningen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Carnival | 1930 | Painting |
| Carnival in Flanders | 1929 | Painting |
| Carnival in Flanders (Zürich) | 1927 | Painting |
| Carnival on the beach | 1887 | Painting |
| Chaloupes | 1888 | |
| Chaumiéres à Slykens | 1888 | |
| Chère morte | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Child with Doll | 1884 | Painting |
| Children at their Morning Toilet | 1886 | Painting |
| Chimaera | 1888 | |
| Chimère | 1888 | |
| Chinese vaas en figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie | 1885 | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, drie vogels | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, een demon | 1885–1886 | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, een krijger | 1885 | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, een man | 1885 | Painting |
| Chinoiserie, een ooievaar | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, een oude vrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, een roofvogel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, een vogel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, een vrouw | 1885 | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, een zittende man | 1885 | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, een zittende man in driekwart rugzicht | 1885 | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, tafereel | 1884 | Drawing |
| Chinoiserie, twee figuren | 1885 | Drawing |
| Chinoiseries | 1907 | Painting |
| Chinoiseries | 1920 | Painting |
| Chinoiseries with fans | 1880 | Painting |
| Christ agonisant tourmenté par les démons | 1895 | |
| Christ among the Beggards | 1895 | |
| Christ and the Beggars | 1895 | |
| Christ and the Beggars (Le Christ aux mendiants) | 1895 | |
| Christ Calming the Storm | 1886 | |
| Christ Calming The Tempest | 1886 | |
| Christ calming the water | 1891 | Painting |
| Christ calming the water | 1906 | Painting |
| Christ Descending into Hell | 1895 | |
| Christ Descending into Hell | Date unknown | |
| Christ Descending to Hell | 1895 | Drawing |
| Christ in Agony Tormented by Demons | 1895 | |
| Christ in Hell (Le Christ aux enfers) | 1895 | |
| Christ in the Boat | 1898 | |
| Christ insulted | 1886 | |
| Christ mocked | 1880 | Drawing |
| Christ Mocked | 1886 | |
| Christ Orchard | 1886 | |
| Christ's Entry into Brussels in 1889 | 1888 | Painting |
| Christ's Entry into Jerusalem | 1885 | Drawing |
| Christ shown to the People | 1885 | Drawing |
| Christ shown to the People and Christ's Entry into Jerusalem | 1887 | Drawing |
| Christ Tormented by Demons | 1895 | |
| Christ Walking on Water | 1883 | Painting |
| Christ with the Lame | 1880 | Painting |
| Christus bedaart de storm | 1921 | |
| Christus bij de bedelaars | 1895 | |
| Christus daalt neer in de hel | 1895 | |
| Christus door duivels gekweld | 1895 | |
| Christus drijft de duivel uit het het lichaam aan een bezetene | 1921 | |
| Christus en de Engelen | 1921 | |
| Christus en de schriftgeleerden | 1921 | |
| Christus en Romeinse soldaten | 1886 | Drawing |
| Christus in de schuit | 1898 | |
| Christus op de knieën van zijn moeder | 1921 | |
| Christus tussen de moordenaars | 1921 | |
| Christus voor zijn rechters | 1921 | |
| Christus wandelt op de golven | 1921 | |
| Circassische ruiters | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Clams and crustaceans | 1889 | Painting |
| Clownish figures on a beach | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Clump of Trees | 1888 | |
| Colère | 1904 | |
| Combat des pouilleux Désir et Rissolé | 1888 | |
| Combat of the Rascals Désir and Rissolé | 1888 | |
| Combat of The Rascals Désir et Rissolé | 1888 | |
| Comical Repast (Banquet of the Starved) | 1917 | Painting |
| Contes d'Horace van Offel - Le diable au moulin | 1934 | |
| Copy after Honoré Daumier | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Cortège infernal | Date unknown | |
| Cottages | 1888 | |
| Couple in open landau | 1883 | Drawing |
| Cranes et masques | 1888 | |
| Croquis | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Crypte | 1888 | |
| Cymbalists | 1911 | |
| Daffodils, Lilacs and Violets | 1893 | Painting |
| Dahlias | 1932 | Painting |
| Daken | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Dame | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Dame aan cafétafel | 1880 | Drawing |
| Dame en meisje | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Dame en twee heren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Dance in the Clearing (from the series Les Opalines) | 1913 | |
| Daniel in the Lion's Den | 1880 | Drawing |
| Dansend paar | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Dansers en muzikanten | 1919 | Drawing |
| De aanbidding der herders | 1888 | |
| De afgunst | 1903–1904 | |
| De Amsterdamse lakenhandelaar Nicolaas van Bambeek | 1880 | Drawing |
| De baden van Oostende | 1891 | Drawing |
| De baden van Oostende | 1899 | |
| De bekoring van Christus | 1888 | |
| De bergrede [verso: Studie van drie staande en een zittende figuur] | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De besnijdenis | 1921 | |
| De bespotting van Christus | 1921 | |
| De boeteprocessie van Veurne | 1930 | Drawing |
| De boomgaard | 1886 | |
| De boomgaard | 1900 | |
| De briefschrijfster (Ensors zuster) | 1883 | Drawing |
| De brug van het bos te Oostende | 1889 | |
| De brug van Six | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De bruiloft van Kana | 1913 | Drawing |
| De cataclysmen | 1888 | |
| De componist Hector Berlioz | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De crypte | 1888 | |
| De daken van Oostende | 1900 | |
| De dood achtervolgt de mensenkudde | 1896 | |
| De duivels Dzitts en Hihanox leiden Christus naar de hel | 1895 | |
| De eerste stapjes | 1880 | Drawing |
| De engel des verderfs | 1889 | |
| De engelen vereeren Maria | 1921 | |
| De Franse politicus François Barbé Marbois | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De gefopte boeren | 1893 | Drawing |
| De gendarmes | 1888 | |
| De geseling | 1921 | |
| De gevilde | 1888 | |
| De gierigheid | 1903–1904 | |
| De gierigheid | 1904 | |
| De goede rechters | 1894 | |
| De gramschap | 1903 | |
| De gramschap | 1903–1904 | |
| De grap van de olifant | 1888 | Drawing |
| De gulzigheid | 1903–1904 | |
| De Heilige Geest verlicht de apostelen | 1921 | |
| De herstellende zieke | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De honden | 1894 | Drawing |
| De hoofdzonden gedomineerd door de Dood | 1903–1904 | |
| De hoogmoed | 1903–1904 | |
| De intocht van Christus te Brussel | 1898 | |
| De kathedraal | 1896 | |
| De kleine bron en andere figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| De kleine schuiten | 1894 | |
| De knaap | 1880 | Drawing |
| De kokette dood (maskers) | 1922 | |
| De kruisafneming | 1921 | |
| De Kruisafneming | Date unknown | Painting |
| De kruisiging | 1921 | |
| De kus van Judas | 1921 | |
| De luiheid | 1902 | |
| De luiheid [De moeder van de kunstenaar] | 1888 | Drawing |
| De minnetuin | 1888 | |
| De molen van Mariakerke | 1889 | |
| De molenduivel | 1934 | |
| De Moord | 1888 | |
| De moord op de onnozele kinderen | 1921 | |
| De ontucht | 1888 | |
| De Oostendse Visser | 1900 | Drawing |
| De oude schelmen | 1895 | |
| De oudjes of de tijd | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De pakjesdragers | 1880 | Drawing |
| De pijproker, profiel en handen | 1880 | Drawing |
| De poel met populieren | 1889 | |
| De processie van Gistel | 1934 | |
| De putruimer | 1896 | |
| De regenten van het Oudemannenhuis in Haarlem. Een figuur | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De regenten van het Oudemannenhuis in Haarlem. Twee figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| De Rembrandtplaats te Amsterdam | 1890 | Drawing |
| De Romeinse zegetocht | 1890 | |
| De roof der Sabijnse maagden | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De schaduw op het huis | 1933 | |
| De schilder Alfred William Finch - en studie met flessen | 1880 | Drawing |
| De slaapster | 1887 | |
| De Slag der Gulden Sporen | 1895 | |
| De slechte geneesheren | 1895 | |
| De soldenier | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De spelers | 1895 | |
| De terugkeer van de kalvarieberg | 1921 | |
| De tuin van liefde | Date unknown | Painting |
| De Turkse school is uit | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De Van Iseghemlaan in Oostende | 1889 | |
| De Van Iseghemlaan in Oostende, schrijvende man (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| De vechtersbazen | 1896 | |
| De vermenigvuldiging van de vissen | 1891 | |
| De verschrikkelijke boogschutter | 1888 | |
| De verzoeking van de Heilige Antonius | 1930 | Drawing |
| De visser | 1880 | Drawing |
| De vissers (De ellendelingen) | 1932 | |
| De waterdrinker | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De wonderbare visvangst | 1921 | |
| De wraak van Hop-Frog | 1898 | |
| De zieke vrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De zielenmissen voor B. de Haze | Date unknown | Drawing |
| De zilverling van Caesar | 1888 | |
| De zilverling van Caesar | 1921 | |
| De zoom van het bosje te Oostende | 1888 | |
| De zuster van Ensor aan het klavier | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Death and the Masks | 1897 | Painting |
| Death Chasing the Flock of Mortals | 1896 | |
| Death Dominating the Deadly Sins (Les Peches capitaux domines par la mort): front. | 1904 | |
| Delicacies | 1938 | Painting |
| Demons Teasing Me | 1895 | |
| Demons Teasing Me: Poster for the James Ensor Exhibition at the Salon des Cent in Paris | 1898 | |
| Demons Torment Me (Les Démons me turlupinant) | 1898 | |
| Der Tod und der Arzt beim Grabstein | 1880 | Drawing |
| Des filles de Sparte luttant | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Detail van afsluiting | 1900 | Drawing |
| Detail van een kapstok | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Deux régentes | 1880 | Drawing |
| Devils Thrashing Angels and Archangels | 1888 | |
| Devils Trashing Angels and Archangels | 1888 | |
| Diable rossant anges et archanges | 1888 | Drawing |
| Diables rossant anges et archanges | 1888 | |
| Diables rossant anges et archanges | 1889 | |
| Die Löwenjagd | 1880 | Drawing |
| Dienstbode (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Dining single man | 1880 | Drawing |
| Diploma voor het X° Landjuweel | 1933 | |
| Dish, bottles and candlestick | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Doctrinaire voeding | 1889 | |
| Doctrinal Nourishment | 1889 | |
| Dode monnik | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Don Quichotte | 1870 | Drawing |
| Don Quichotte | 1884 | Drawing |
| Don Quichotte | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Don Quichotte en 4 gezichten | 1870 | Drawing |
| Don Quichotte en hoofd | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Don Quichotte en paardekop | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Doodshoofden en Willy Finch in de duinen (recto) | 1888 | Drawing |
| Doordruk van 2709/33 | Date unknown | |
| Dorpskerk omringd door bomen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Double Self Portrait | 1900 | Drawing |
| Draaitrap en figuren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Dramatische scène | 1883 | Drawing |
| Drie figuren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Drie heren in gesprek | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Drie hollandse boerinnetjes | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Drie honden | 1880 | Drawing |
| Drie insekten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Drie klimmende heren en koppen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Drie koppen van wilde dieren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Drie varkenskoppen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Drie zeilboten en een windmolen | 1920 | Drawing |
| Duingras | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Duivels die mij sarren | 1895 | |
| Duivels die mij sarren | 1898 | |
| Duivels rossen engelen en aartsengelen af | 1888 | |
| Dunes | 1877 | Painting |
| Dunes | 1883 | Painting |
| Edelman | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Edge of the Forest in Ostend (La lisiere du petit bois, Ostende) | 1887 | |
| Edge of the Little Wood | 1888 | |
| Edge of the Little Wood Ostend | 1888 | |
| Een ongeval | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Een Zeeuws paardengespan | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Effect of Light | 1935 | Painting |
| Elias Magnus Fries, the Swedish Mycologist | 1886 | |
| Elisabeth Bas | 1880 | Drawing |
| Embleem | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Ensor and Leman discussing painting | 1890 | Painting |
| Ensor at his Easel | 1890 | Painting |
| Ensor at the Harmonium | 1933 | Painting |
| Ensor en Generaal Leman | 1890 | Drawing |
| Ensor en zijn muze | 1937 | Drawing |
| Ensors slapende moeder en figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| Ensors slapende zuster en figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| Envie | 1904 | |
| Envy | 1904 | |
| Envy (L'envie) | 1904 | |
| Ernest Rousseau | 1887 | |
| Estacade, PK.MP.04903 | 1887 | |
| Estacade, PK.MP.04904 | 1887 | |
| Execution by Garrote | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Extraordinary Musicians | 1888 | |
| Fall of the Rebel Angels | 1889 | Painting |
| Fans and Fabrics | 1881 | Painting |
| Fantasia | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Fantastische muzikanten | 1888 | |
| Fantastische vogel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Farm at Leffinghe | 1889 | |
| Feeding of the Five Thousand (La multiplication des poissons) | 1891 | |
| Femme assise vue de dos | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Femme et scène de taverne | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Ferme à Leffinge | 1889 | |
| Figuren | 1870 | Drawing |
| Figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| Figuren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Figuren en hoofden | 1870 | Drawing |
| Figuren en ringkan (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Figuren en slijpsteen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Figuren en tekst | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Figuren uit de liefdestuin | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Figuren (verso) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Figures in Front of a Poster of La Gamme d’amour (after The Entry of Christ into Brussels in 1889) | 1925 | Painting |
| Figuur | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Figuur en fornuis met kookpotten | 1880 | Drawing |
| Figuur op de rug gezien | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Fish and Shells | 1895 | Painting |
| Fisher couple | 1874 | Painting |
| Fisherman falling in the water | 1880 | Drawing |
| Fisherman of Ostend | 1900 | |
| Fisherwoman | 1882 | Painting |
| Fishing-Boats | 1888 | |
| Flaying a Convict | 1888 | |
| Flemish Farm | 1888 | |
| Fles (recto) | 1888 | Drawing |
| Floral Still Life with Skulls | 1908 | Painting |
| Floretten | 1880 | Drawing |
| Flowers | 1892 | Painting |
| Flowers and blue vase | 1909 | Painting |
| Flowers and Chinese Vases | 1896 | Painting |
| Flowers and fruit | 1938 | Painting |
| Flowers and Masks | 1929 | Painting |
| Flowers and Vegetables | 1896 | Painting |
| Flowers in a Vase | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Footpath at Groenendael | 1888 | |
| Forest at Groenendael | 1888 | |
| Fort Napoleon | 1876 | Painting |
| Fort Wellington | 1876 | Painting |
| Fragment van een boom, stilleven op een barokke tafel, kruik en figuren (verso) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Fragment van raam met opgetrokken overgordijn | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Fragment van vaas | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Fridolin and Gragapança of Yperdamme | 1895 | |
| Fridolin and Grapapança of Yperdamme | 1895 | |
| Fridolin en Gragapança van Yperdamme | 1895 | |
| Fridolin et Gragapanca d'Yperdamme | 1895 | |
| Fries met monstertjes | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Frise, The Swedish Botanist | 1886 | |
| Frolics of Tenuous Puppets Transformed into Flowers (from the series Les Opalines) | 1913 | |
| Frontispice | 1921 | |
| Frontispice | Date unknown | |
| Frontispice (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| Gathering in a Park | 1936 | Painting |
| Gathering in a Park (Assemblee dans un parc) | 1891 | |
| Gebonden album "La Gamme d'Amour | 1912–1929 | |
| Gebonden album "Taferelen uit het leven van Christus | 1921 | |
| Geërgerde maskers | 1895 | |
| Gefolterde (?) | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Gehurkte man met petroleumbus | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Geïntrigeerde maskers | 1904 | |
| Genretafereel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Genretafereel en ornament | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Geraamte dat zich wil verwarmen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Geraamten die zich willen warmen | 1895 | |
| Gestrande schuiten | 1888 | |
| Gevallen Arabische ruiter met steigerend paard | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Gevel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Gezicht op de haven van Oostende | 1888 | |
| Gezicht op Mariakerke | 1900 | Drawing |
| Gezicht op Oostende in het oosten | 1888 | |
| Girl | 1880 | Drawing |
| Girl with Masks (Communion) | 1921 | Painting |
| Girl with upturned Nose | 1879 | Painting |
| Gluttony | 1904 | |
| Gluttony (La gourmandise) | 1904 | |
| Gordijnroede | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Gourmandise | 1904 | |
| Grand View of Mariakerke | 1887 | |
| Grande vue de Mariakerke | 1887 | |
| Grey Seascape | 1880 | Painting |
| Groep gemaskerde muzikanten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Groep hoge bomen | 1890 | Drawing |
| Groep ruiters | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Groep soldaten en burgers | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Groteske figuren | 1912 | Drawing |
| Groteske figuur | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Group of Trees | 1888 | |
| Hamlet | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hand en degen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hand met geweerloop | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Handen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Handen en ornament | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Handen en silhouetten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hangklok en hoeden | 1880 | Drawing |
| Havengezicht | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Heer en dame aan tafel | 1912 | Drawing |
| Heer en kelner | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Heer en twee gehurkte figuurtjes | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Heer met hoge hoed | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Heilige Familie | 1921 | |
| Hemelvaart | 1921 | |
| Hengst | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Herbergscène met dansend boerenpaar (verso) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Het afscheid van Napoleon | 1896 | |
| Het balkon | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Het betoverd meubel | 1888 | |
| Het doopsel van Christus | 1921 | |
| Het fantastische bal | 1889 | |
| Het gesprek | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Het gevecht | 1896 | |
| Het grote dok in Oostende | 1888 | |
| Het laatste avondmaal | 1921 | |
| Het model | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Het onweer | 1889 | |
| Het spook | 1889 | |
| Het strand van De Panne | 1904 | |
| Hippogriff, Evil Spirits, Interior Elements | 1880 | Drawing |
| Hoed en silhouet | 1918 | Drawing |
| Hoek in het atelier met kachelvoet, kist en figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| Hoeve | 1920 | Drawing |
| Hoeve te Leffinge | 1889 | |
| Hoevedaken | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hollandse kast | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hond | 1880 | Drawing |
| Hoofd van een fluitspelende vrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hoofddekseltjes en boerinnetjes | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hoofden | 1870 | Drawing |
| Hoofden | 1882 | Drawing |
| Hoofden | 1900 | Drawing |
| Hoofden | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hoofden en stilleven | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hooiopper met windmolen, boot en kleine hoeve | 1888 | Drawing |
| Hooiopper, roeiers in kano, windmolen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hop-Frog | 1898 | |
| Hop-Frog's Revenge | 1885 | |
| Hop-Frog's Revenge | 1895 | |
| Hop-Frog's Revenge | 1898 | |
| Hop-Frog's Revenge | 1922 | |
| Horses and silhouettes | 1880 | Drawing |
| House on the Boulevard Anspach | 1888 | |
| Houses, a street lamp and a carriage | 1885 | Drawing |
| Houses on the Boulevard Anspach in Brussels(Maisons du boulevard Anspach a Bruxelles) | 1888 | |
| Huis met bomen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Huis met torenerker | 1890 | Drawing |
| Huis, narren, portret | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Huis op de Anspachlaan | 1888 | |
| Huisjes in Mariakerke | 1888 | |
| Huizen en peervormig torentje | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Hutten | 1888 | |
| I. L'Annonciation | Date unknown | |
| I. Maria-boodschap (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| Icône - Portrait of Eugène Demolder | 1893 | Painting |
| II. De aanbidding der wijzen (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| II. L'Adoration des Mages | Date unknown | |
| III. De moord op de onnozele kinderen (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| III. Le Massacre des Innocents | Date unknown | |
| In de loge | Date unknown | Drawing |
| In the Dunes | 1883 | Painting |
| Inneming van een vreemde stad | 1888 | |
| Insectes singuliers | 1888 | |
| Insectes singuliers | Date unknown | |
| insects | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Interieur met open haard | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Intrede in Jeruzalem | 1921 | |
| Iston, Pouffamatus, Cracozie and Transmouffe, famous Persian physicians, examining the Stool of Darius | 1886 | |
| Iston, Pouffamatus, Cracozie and Transmouffe, famous Persian physicians, examining the Stool of Darius after the battle of Arbela | 1886 | |
| Iston, Pouffamatus, Cracozie and Transmouffe, Famous Persian Physicians, Examining the Stools of King Darius after the Battle of Arbela | 1886 | |
| Iston Pouffamatus Cracozie Transmouff célèbres medecins persans examinant les selles du Roi Darius après la bataille d'Arbelles | 1886 | |
| Iston, Pouffamatus... examining the Stool fo Darius | 1886 | |
| IV. De vlucht naar Egypte (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| IV. La Fuite en Egypte | Date unknown | |
| IX. De zilverling van Caesar (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| IX. Le denier de César | Date unknown | |
| Jardin d'amour | 1888 | |
| Jardin d'amour | 1925 | Painting |
| Jardin d'amour (PK.MP.01200) | 1888 | |
| Joan of Arc | 1880 | Drawing |
| Jonge Picardiërs bij een oefening met lansen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Jonge vrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Jongen met zwaard | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Judit en Holofernes | 1879 | Painting |
| Kaasklok en lissen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kachel en figuren (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Karnavalfiguurtjes | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kerkje van Tholen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kind op rug gezien | 1880 | Drawing |
| King Pest | 1880 | Drawing |
| King Pest | 1895 | |
| Klassiek academiemodel | 1878 | Drawing |
| Klein gezicht op Mariakerke | 1887 | |
| Klein gezicht op Mariakerke | 1900 | |
| Klein meisje en ornament | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kleine vreemdsoortige figuren | 1888 | |
| Koets | 1890 | Drawing |
| Koets en twee heren | 1880 | Drawing |
| Koffertje en zwaard | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Koffiekan | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Koning Pest | 1895 | |
| Koningin Parysatis | 1890 | |
| Kop en drie honden | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kop in vooraanzicht en in profiel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kop, schoteltje en figuren (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Köpfe | 1880 | Drawing |
| Kopie | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kopie naar Goya | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kopie naar Grévin | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kopie naar Salvator Rosa | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kopje en afdruk | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Krabbel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Krabbel: militairen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Krabbel van marine | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Krabbel van ornament? | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Krabbels met houtskool | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kroegtafereel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Kroonkandelaar en vaas | 1888 | |
| Kruiwagen en figuren (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Kruiwagen, figuren en schets | 1880 | Drawing |
| L'Acacia | 1888 | |
| L'Amour Moissonneur | Date unknown | Drawing |
| L'ange exterminateur | 1889 | |
| L'archer terrible | 1888 | |
| L'assassinat | 1888 | |
| L'écorché | 1888 | |
| L'entrée du Christ à Bruxelles en 1889 | 1889 | |
| L'Entrée du Christ à Bruxelles en 1889 | 1898 | |
| L'Hôtel de ville de Bruxelles | 1885 | Painting |
| L'orage | 1889 | |
| La Blague de l'éléphant | 1888 | |
| La Cathédrale | 1860 | |
| La Cathédrale | 1886 | |
| La dormeuse (rare) | 1887 | |
| La gamme d'amour | 1926 | Painting |
| La Lisiere du bois d'Ostende | 1888 | |
| La Madeleine | 1887 | |
| La mort poursuivant le troupeau des humains | 1896 | |
| La multiplication des poissons | 1891 | |
| La musique Rue de Flandre à Ostende | 1890 | |
| La prise d'une ville étrange | 1888 | |
| La reine Parysatis écorchant un eunuque | 1900 | |
| La Syrene | Date unknown | Drawing |
| La Tentation du Christ | 1888 | |
| La vengeance de Hop-Frog | 1898 | |
| Laat de kleinen tot mij komen | 1921 | |
| Lady Godiva | 1933 | |
| Lady Singing | 1880 | Drawing |
| Landelijke brug | 1889 | |
| Landscape with waterfalls | 1875 | Painting |
| Landschap met kerktoren en windmolen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Landschap met kruis | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Landschap met molen en laag wolkendek | 1890 | Drawing |
| Landschapsfragment met waterrad en twee figuren (verso) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Lantaarn en kruiwagen | 1870 | Drawing |
| Large Basin of Ostend Harbor (Le Grand Bassin, Ostende) | 1888 | |
| Large seascape - Sunset | 1885 | Painting |
| Large View of Mariakerke | 1887 | |
| Large View of Mariakerke (Grande vue de Mariakerke) | 1887 | |
| Laute spielender Engel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Le Bal fantastique | 1889 | |
| Le Ballet Féerique (Le Jardin D'Amour) | 1925 | Painting |
| Le bassin d' Ostende | 1888 | |
| Le Botaniste Scandinave Frise | 1886 | |
| Le Boulevard van Iseghem, Ostende | 1889 | |
| Le Cathédrale | 1886 | |
| Le Christ apaisant la tempète | 1886 | |
| Le Christ aux Mendiants | 1895 | |
| Le Christ dans la barque | 1898 | |
| Le Christ descendant aux enfers | 1895 | |
| Le Christ montré au peuple | 1886 | |
| Le Christ tourmenté (Christ Tormented) | 1888 | Painting |
| Le cortège infernal | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Le coup de vent à la lisière | 1888 | |
| Le Denier de César | 1888 | |
| Le Fantôme | 1889 | |
| Le feu d'artifice (Fireworks) | 1887 | Painting |
| Le grand bassin d' Ostende | 1888 | |
| Le Meuble hanté | 1888 | |
| Le moulin de Slykens (PK.MP.01186) | 1891 | |
| Le moulin de Slykens (PK.MP.01187) | 1891 | |
| Le Pisseur | 1887 | |
| Le Pont du Bois à Ostende | 1889 | |
| Le Réverbère | 1888 | |
| Le Roi Albert et son temps | 1932 | |
| Le Roi peste | 1895 | |
| Le verger | 1886 | |
| Leeuw en schildpad | 1880 | Drawing |
| Leeuw met haas | 1880 | Drawing |
| Leeuwin die prooi verscheurt | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Les adieux de Napoleon | 1897 | |
| Les Bains à Ostende | 1899 | |
| Les barques | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Les bons juges | 1894 | |
| Les cataclysmes, Vision devançant le futurisme | 1888 | |
| Les Cuisiniers dangereux | 1896 | Drawing |
| Les Demons me turlupinant | 1895 | |
| Les Diables Dzitts et Hihahox menant le Christ aux enfers | 1895 | |
| Les étoiles au cimetière | 1888 | |
| Les gendarmes | 1888 | |
| Les Insèctes Singuliers | 1888 | |
| Les masques | 1922 | |
| Les Masques et la Mort | 1898 | Painting |
| Les Mauvais médécins | 1895 | |
| Les patineurs | 1889 | |
| Les petites barques | 1894 | |
| Les peupliers | 1889 | |
| Les toits à Ostende | 1903 | |
| Les Vieux Polissons | 1895 | |
| Lezende man | 1880 | Drawing |
| Lezende man en hoofden | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Liggende leeuw | 1880 | Drawing |
| Liggende vrouw | 1908 | Drawing |
| Light stripped of leaves | 1936 | Painting |
| Lion | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Little Houses at Mariakerke | 1888 | |
| Little View of Mariakerke | 1887 | |
| Little View of Mariakerke | 1900 | |
| Lust | 1888 | |
| Lust (La luxure) | 1888 | |
| Luxure | 1888 | |
| Ma tante chérie | Date unknown | Painting |
| Madam Gratiot | 1880 | Drawing |
| Man, drinkglas en figuurtjes | 1881 | Drawing |
| Man en boot, stoel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Man en plant | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Man en twee gehurkte figuurtjes | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Man in profiel | 1917 | Drawing |
| Man met baard | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Man met hoed | 1880 | Drawing |
| Man met pet | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Man met verfpot | 1880 | Drawing |
| Man of Sorrows | 1891 | Painting |
| Man steunend op een stok | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Mand met vruchten | 1935 | Drawing |
| Mannelijke naakten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Manshoofd in profiel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Marche des Rotariens Ostendais | 1923 | |
| Maria Boodschap | 1921 | |
| Marine met duin en zeilboten | 1917 | Drawing |
| marine / zeegezicht | 1910 | Painting |
| Marionet en schouwstijl | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Mars van de Oostendse Rotariërs | 1922–1923 | |
| Mars van de Oostendse Rotariërs | 1923 | |
| Mask and Crustaceans | 1891 | Painting |
| Masked woman | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Masks | 1925 | Painting |
| Masks | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Masks Confronting Death | 1888 | Painting |
| Masques Scandalisés | 1895 | |
| Materiaalstudie | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Mazurka Caprice de James Ensor | Date unknown | Artwork |
| Meadow Flowers | 1883 | Painting |
| Meeting in a Park | 1891 | |
| Meisje | 1885 | Drawing |
| Meisje met wipneus (?) en Arondskelken | 1880 | Drawing |
| Meisje met witte voorschoot | 1880 | Drawing |
| Mejuffrouw Zucchi van de 'Eden' | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Mensenmenigte | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Menu Charles Vos | 1896 | |
| Menu for Charles Vos | 1896 | |
| Menu for Ernest Rousseau | 1896 | |
| Menu pour Charles Vos | 1896 | |
| Menu pour Ernest Rousseau, PK.MP.04906 | 1896 | |
| Menu pour Ernest Rousseau, PK.MP.04907 | 1896 | |
| Mery Laurent met mopshond | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Mijn dode moeder | 1915 | Drawing |
| Mijn dode moeder II | 1915 | Drawing |
| Mijn dode moeder III | 1915 | Drawing |
| Mijn dode moeder IV | 1915 | Drawing |
| Mijn dode tante | 1916 | Drawing |
| Mijn dode vader | 1888 | |
| Mijn handen | 1928 | Drawing |
| Mijn moeder bij naaiwerk (verso) | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Mijn portret | 1905 | Drawing |
| Mijn portret in 1960 | 1888 | |
| Mijn portret met doodshoofd | 1889 | |
| Mijn tante | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Mijn zuster en schets van een schilderij | 1880 | Drawing |
| Militair te paard, en stoel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Militairen | 1880 | Drawing |
| Militairen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Militairen en silhouetten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Minnetuin | 1888 | |
| Mitche | 1880 | Drawing |
| Mitche | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Mitche Ensor | 1885 | Drawing |
| Model of a ship | 1885 | Drawing |
| Moeder van Ensor | 1870 | Drawing |
| Moeder van Ensor | 1880 | Drawing |
| Moeder van Ensor | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Moeder van Ensor en silhouetten | 1880 | Drawing |
| Moeder van Ensor - voet en handen | 1880 | Drawing |
| Molen te Slykens | 1891 | |
| Mon père mort | 1888 | |
| Mon père mort, PK.MP.04915 | 1888 | |
| Mon père mort, PK.MP.04916 | 1888 | |
| Mon Portrait en 1960 | 1888 | |
| Monkey | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Monniken bij het balspel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Monotype | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Monsters and Caricatures | 1888 | Drawing |
| Mordecai's Triumph | 1880 | Drawing |
| Moses and the Birds | 1924 | Painting |
| Mother of Rembrandt and other Figures | 1880 | Drawing |
| moulin: Slykens | 1891 | |
| Mountain Landscape | 1890 | Drawing |
| Mountain Landscape | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Music in the Vlaanderenstraat | 1891 | Painting |
| Music-making group | 1877 | Drawing |
| Music on the Rue de Flandres | 1890 | |
| Musiciens fantasques | 1888 | |
| Muziek in de Vlaanderenstraat in Oostende | 1890 | |
| My Dead Father | 1888 | |
| My Favorite Room | 1892 | Painting |
| My Portrait as a Skeleton | 1889 | |
| My Portrait in 1960 | 1888 | |
| My Skeletized Portrait | 1889 | |
| My Sleeping Aunt Dreaming of Monsters | 1888 | Drawing |
| Mythologische scène | 1877 | Drawing |
| Naaiende handen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Naaiwerk (De handen) | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Naakten en harlekijnen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Naked boy | 1878 | Painting |
| Napoleon's Farewell | 1897 | |
| Narren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Nature morte au canard | 1910 | Painting |
| Neptunus | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Neushoorn | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Nimfen | 1923 | Drawing |
| Odalisk | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Old Lady with Masks | 1889 | Painting |
| Old man | 1878 | Painting |
| Old Man with Flowing Beard | 1880 | Drawing |
| Oostende, gezicht vanuit het station | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Oostendse verhalen door Theo Hannon | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Oostendse visser | 1900 | |
| Oosters paar | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Op de koerstribune | 1880 | Drawing |
| Open haard | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Openstaand raam met loodglas | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Operascène | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Opgebonden overgordijn | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Ophelia | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Orchard (Le Verger) | 1886 | |
| Orgueil | 1904 | |
| Ornament - Head of a monster | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Ornament - kop | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Ornament - Leeuwenkop | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Ornament - Lion's head | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Ostend Harbour | 1900 | Painting |
| Oude vrouw en kind | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Paar | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Paar in interieur | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Paar voor rustbed | 1880 | Drawing |
| Paard en silhouetten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Paarden en hoek van zitbank | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Paarden en tekst | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Paarden en vrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Paarden en zittende man | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Paarden, kar en werkman | 1880 | Drawing |
| Paresse | 1902 | |
| Pear, grapes and nuts | 1889 | Painting |
| Péchés capitaux dominés par la mort | 1904 | |
| Pécheur d'Ostende, PK.MP.04918 | 1900 | |
| Pécheur d'Ostende, PK.MP.04919 | 1900 | |
| Pécheur d'Ostende, PK.MP.04920 | 1900 | |
| Peculiar Insects | 1888 | |
| Pen and inkpot on a glass dish | 1885 | Drawing |
| Peonies and Poppies | 1883 | Painting |
| Perplexed Masks | 1904 | |
| Peste dessous, peste dessus, peste partout! | 1904 | |
| Petite vue de Mariakerke | 1887 | |
| Petite vue de Mariakerke | 1900 | |
| Petite vue de Mariakerke (PK.MP.04893) | 1887 | |
| Pierrot and Skeleton in a Yellow Robe | 1893 | Painting |
| Pierrot and skeletons | 1906 | Painting |
| Pierrot's despair | 1910 | Painting |
| Pigs | 1875 | Painting |
| Pink Dancer (from the series Les Opalines) | 1913 | |
| Plage de La Panne | 1904 | |
| Plage de La Panne (PK.MP.04897) | 1904 | |
| Plague here, Plague there, Plague everywhere | 1888 | Drawing |
| Poezen en raam | 1870 | Drawing |
| Pollution Under, Pollution over, Pollution All Around | 1904 | |
| Popje | 1886 | Drawing |
| Porcelaines et Masques | 1929 | Painting |
| Portrait d'Ernest Rousseau | 1887 | |
| Portrait D'Hector Denis | 1890 | |
| Portrait de Augusta Bogaerts (La Sirene) | Date unknown | Painting |
| Portrait du professeur Ernest Rousseau | 1887 | |
| Portrait of a Boy | 1906 | Painting |
| Portrait of a Man | 1880 | Drawing |
| Portrait of a Man | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Portrait of Emile Verhaeren | 1890 | Painting |
| Portrait of Hector Denis | 1890 | |
| Portrait of René Coens | 1937 | Drawing |
| Portrait of the Artist Henry de Groux | 1883 | Drawing |
| Portrait of the Artist's Father | 1881 | Painting |
| Portrait of the Artist's Mother | 1882 | Painting |
| Portrait of the Artist Willy Finch | 1883 | Drawing |
| Portrait of the Artist’s Mother | 1885 | Painting |
| Portrait of Willy Finch | 1882 | Painting |
| Portret van Alexandra Daveluy | 1927 | Painting |
| Portret van Dario de Regoyos schrijvende | 1880 | Drawing |
| Portret van een vrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Portret van Ernest Rousseau | 1887 | Drawing |
| Portret van Hector Denis | 1890 | |
| Portret van mijn moeder en figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| Portret van Willy Finch | 1888 | Drawing |
| Portret van Willy Finch op de rug | 1880 | Drawing |
| Poster of La Plume | 1922 | |
| Poster of the Carnival at Ostend | 1931 | |
| Pouilleux indisposé se chauffant | 1895 | |
| Pride | 1904 | |
| Pride (L'orgueil) | 1904 | |
| Programma van de opvoering van het ballet "La Gamme d'Amour" - Schouwburg Oostende 17 december 1932 | 1932 | |
| Pronkkast en figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| Publicitaire sluitzegel voor het carnaval van Oostende | 1931 | |
| Puzzled Masks | 1904 | |
| Queen Parysatis | 1899 | |
| Regentessen van het Oudemannenhuis in Haarlem. Een figuur | 1880 | Drawing |
| Regentessen van het Oudemannenhuis in Haarlem. Handen | 1880 | Drawing |
| Regentessen van het Oudemannenhuis in Haarlem. Mouw van een regentes | 1880 | Drawing |
| Regentessen van het Oudemannenhuis in Haarlem. Twee paar handen | 1880 | Drawing |
| Rembrandt's Self Portrait | 1880 | Drawing |
| Rendez notre ancienne face fors les chers faux nez burlesques | 1923 | Drawing |
| René Lyr | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Reptiel en dierenkopje | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Return from Calvary | 1877 | Painting |
| Return of the prodigal son | 1877 | Painting |
| Reverences of Puppets before Cydalise (from the series Les Opalines) | 1913 | |
| Rocaillemotief (verso) | 1888 | Drawing |
| Roi Peste | 1895 | |
| Roman Triumph | 1889 | |
| Roman Victory | 1889 | |
| Roofs at Ostend | 1903 | |
| Rooftops of Ostend | 1885 | Painting |
| Rue du Bon Secours, Brussels | 1887 | |
| Rue du Bon Secrous, Brussels | 1887 | |
| Ruiter | 1870 | Drawing |
| Ruiter van de lichte artillerie | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Russian Music | 1881 | Painting |
| Rustend paar | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Rustend vrouwelijk naakt | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Rustende vrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Rustic Bridge | 1889 | |
| Salisbury Cathedral from the Meadows | 1880 | Drawing |
| Satan and the Fantastic Legions Tormenting the Crucified (The Sad and Broken) (recto) | 1886 | Drawing |
| Sater | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Satire of Laurent Tailhade | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Scandalized Masks | 1895 | |
| Schedels en maskers | 1888 | |
| Schets naar oude meester en figuren (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Schetsblad met Christusbeeld | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Schetsblad met ruiters | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Schetsblad met staande man | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Schetsbladen op een blad | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Schetsboek | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Schetsen | 1880 | Drawing |
| Schetsen van figuren en paarden (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Schetsen van handen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Schildpad | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Schouw en handen | 1887 | Drawing |
| Schrijvende man | 1880 | Drawing |
| Schrijvende of lezende man | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Schrijvende vrouw op rug gezien | 1882 | Drawing |
| Seascape | 1880 | Painting |
| Seashells | 1896 | Painting |
| Seashells | 1936 | Painting |
| Seashells and Chinoiseries | 1882 | Painting |
| Seaside | 1923 | Painting |
| Seated Boy | 1880 | Drawing |
| Seated Man | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Seated Woman | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Selbstporträt umringt von Köpfen | 1900 | Drawing |
| Self Portrait | 1870 | Drawing |
| Self Portrait | 1880 | Drawing |
| Self-Portrait | 1885 | Drawing |
| Self-Portrait | 1886 | |
| Self Portrait | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Self-portrait with flowered hat | c. 1885–1888 (inscribed 1883) | Painting |
| Self-Portrait (with lamp) | 1886 | |
| Self-Portrait with Lamp (In the Dark) | 1886 | Drawing |
| Self-portrait with masks | 1899 | Painting |
| Self-Portrait with Masks | 1937 | Painting |
| Series of Masks | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Sick Wretch Warming Himself | 1895 | |
| Sierpot en paard | 1880 | Drawing |
| Silhouette of a Woman, Mitche and a Lock | 1885 | Drawing |
| Silhouetten | 1880 | Drawing |
| Silhouetten | 1917 | Drawing |
| Silhouetten | 1918 | Drawing |
| Silhouetten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Silhouetten en 2 figuren op de rug gezien | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Silhouetten en hoofden | 1880 | Drawing |
| Silhouetten en kar | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Silhouettes | 1880 | Drawing |
| Silhouettes and grotesque figures | 1880 | Drawing |
| Silhouettes Studies of walking figures | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Skelet bekijkt chinoiserieën | 1910 | Painting |
| Skeleton Looking at Chinoiseries | 1885 | Painting |
| Skeleton Painter in his Studio | 1896 | Painting |
| Skeletons fighting over a Hanged Man | 1891 | Painting |
| Skeletons Fighting over a Pickled Herring | 1891 | Painting |
| Skeletons in Fancy Dress | 1898 | Painting |
| Skeletons in the Studio | 1900 | Painting |
| Skeletons seeking warmth | Date unknown | |
| Skeletons Trying to Warm Themselves (Taevernier: Warmth Seeking Skeletons) | 1895 | |
| Skeletons Warming Themselves | 1889 | Painting |
| Skulls and Masks | 1888 | |
| Slapend meisje | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Slapende en wakende vrouw | 1880 | Drawing |
| Slapende honden | 1880 | Drawing |
| Slapende moeder van Ensor | 1915 | Drawing |
| Slapende oude vrouw | 1880 | Drawing |
| Slapende oude vrouw | 1895 | Drawing |
| Slapende oude vrouw | 1897 | Drawing |
| Slapende oude vrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Slapende vrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Sloepen | 1888 | |
| Sloops | 1890 | Painting |
| Sloth | 1902 | |
| Sloth | 1904 | |
| Sloth (La paresse) | 1902 | |
| Small Bizarre Figures | 1888 | |
| Small House at Mariakerke | 1888 | |
| Small View of Mariakerke | 1900 | |
| Smid en kandelaar | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Smidse met twee figuren (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Smile of Carnations, Caress of Daisies | 1936 | Painting |
| Snuisterijen en figuren | 1883 | Drawing |
| Soldaat en monnik | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Soldatentrupp | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Soldier and horse | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Sorciers dans la bourrasque | 1888 | |
| Sous-bois à Groenendael | 1888 | |
| Spijskaart voor Charles Vos | 1896 | |
| Spitting man | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Spookgestalte | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Squall at the Edge of the Wood | 1888 | |
| Square Rembrandt, Amsterdam graphic | Date unknown | |
| Squelettes voulant se chauffer | 1895 | |
| Squelettes voulant se chauffer | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Staande en zittende zigeunersvrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Staande figuur op de rug gezien | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Stadhuis van Oudenaarde | 1888 | |
| Stand of Trees (Bouquet d'arbres) | 1888 | |
| Stapel boeken | 1880 | Drawing |
| Steam-Boats | 1888–1889 | |
| Steamboats | 1889 | |
| Steamships | 1889 | |
| Steekspel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Sterrenhemel boven het kerkhof | 1888 | |
| Still-life (Fabrics) | 1880 | Painting |
| Still Life in the Studio | 1889 | Painting |
| Still life with a cabbage | 1921 | Painting |
| Still Life with Blue Jar | 1890 | Painting |
| Still Life with Blue Pitcher | 1891 | Painting |
| Still Life with chinoiseries | 1880 | Painting |
| Still Life with Chinoiseries | 1906 | Painting |
| Still-life with duck | 1880 | Painting |
| Still Life with Fish and Shells | 1898 | Painting |
| Still Life with Geranium | 1882 | Painting |
| Still-life with Masks | 1896 | Painting |
| Still Life with Oysters | 1882 | Painting |
| Still Life with Sea Shells | 1923 | Painting |
| Still Life with Tulips and Roses | 1882 | Painting |
| Stilleven met blauwe chinoiserieën | Date unknown | Painting |
| Stilleven met flessen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Stilleven met groenten | 1882 | Painting |
| Stilleven met kaars | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Stilleven met sater | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Stilleven met visserslamp | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Stilleven, spiegel, zittende figuur | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Stillleben mit blauer Flasche und gerupftem Huhn - 4420 - Österreichische Galerie Belvedere | 1910 | Painting |
| Storm at the Edge of the Wood | 1888 | |
| Straat in Oostende (?) | 1895 | Drawing |
| Straat naast het kanaal | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Straatlantaarn | 1888 | |
| Strand- en zeegenoegens | 1890 | Drawing |
| Strand von Ostende - 2122 - Kunsthaus Zürich | 1915 | Painting |
| Strandtent en silhouetten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Streaming water | 1913 | Drawing |
| Studie | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Studie met flessen en koppen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Studie van badende vrouwen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Studie van dame met parasol | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Studie van drie staande en een zittende figuur [recto: De bergrede] | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Studie van een badende vrouw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Studie van een wild dier | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Studie van handen en hoofden | 1880 | Drawing |
| Studie van houdingen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Studie van kerstgroepen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Studie van kopprofielen en van handen | 1880 | Drawing |
| Studieblad van de leeuwenjacht | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Studies for a Portrait of a Woman | 1885 | Drawing |
| Studies van voorovergebogen hoofd | 1880 | Drawing |
| Sunrise | 1880 | Drawing |
| Tafel, kruiken, roemer, figuren (verso) | 1888 | Drawing |
| Tafel met leeuwenkoppen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Taferelen uit het leven van Christus | 1921 | |
| Taskin als wonderdokter in Hoffmann's vertellingen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Tekeningen uit de collectie van het KMSKA | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Tekst | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Tekst en hoofd van een vrouw met bril en figuren (verso) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Tenhemelopneming van Maria | 1921 | |
| Terugkeer van de berenjacht in het steentijdperk | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The absinthe drinker | 1880 | Drawing |
| The Acacia (L'acacia) | 1888 | |
| The Adoration of the Shepherds | 1887 | Painting |
| The Adoration of the Shepherds | 1888 | |
| The Adoration of the Shepherds (The Joyful) | 1886 | Drawing |
| The Afternoon Nap (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| The artist's aunt | 1880 | Drawing |
| The artist's father in death | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The artist's mother | 1880 | Drawing |
| The Artist's Mother in Death | 1915 | Painting |
| The artist's sister Mitche and figure | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Artist's Studio | 1930 | Painting |
| The Assassination | 1888 | |
| The Assassination | 1890 | Painting |
| The Bad Doctors | 1892 | Painting |
| The Bad Doctors | 1895 | |
| The Bad Doctors graphic | 1895 | |
| The Baths at Ostend | 1890 | Painting |
| The Baths at Ostend | 1899 | |
| The Baths at Ostende | 1899 | |
| The Battle of the Golden Spurs | 1891 | Drawing |
| The bird-garden | 1936 | Painting |
| The Bourgeois Salon | 1881 | Painting |
| The Bourgeois Salon II | 1911 | Painting |
| The Breakwater | 1878 | Painting |
| The Bridge in the Wood at Ostend | 1889 | |
| The Bridge in the Woods, Ostend (Le pont du bois a Ostende) | 1889 | |
| The cabbage | 1880 | Painting |
| The Canal | 1921 | Painting |
| The Cataclysms | 1888 | |
| The Cathedral | 1886 | |
| The Cathedral | 1886–1896 | |
| The Cathedral (La cathedrale) | 1886 | |
| The Cathedral (The Troopers Kès and Pruta Entering the City of Bise) | 1892 | Drawing |
| The Cemetery | 1888 | |
| The City Hall in Audenarde (L'hotel de ville d'Audenarde) | 1888 | |
| The Coach | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Combat | 1896 | |
| The Convalescent | 1880 | Painting |
| The Conversation | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Crypt | 1888 | |
| The cuirassiers of Waterloo | 1891 | Drawing |
| The Dangerous Cooks | 1896 | Painting |
| The Dead Cockerel | 1894 | Painting |
| The Dead Soldier | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Deadly Sins Dominated by Death | 1904 | |
| The Death of the Holy Virgin | 1880 | Drawing |
| The Destroying Angel | 1889 | |
| The Devil and the Windmill | 1934 | |
| The Devils Dzitts and Hihahox, Commanded by Crazon Riding a Furious Cat, Leading Christ to Hell | 1886 | Drawing |
| The Devils Dzitts and Hihahox, Commanded by Crazon Riding a Furious Cat, Leading Christ to Hell | 1895 | |
| The Devils Dzitts and Hihanox Leading Christ into Hell | 1895 | |
| The Devils Dzitts and Hihanox Leading Christ to Hell | 1895 | |
| The dissolute mercenaries | 1892 | Drawing |
| The edge of the wood in Ostend | 1886 | Painting |
| The Elephant's Joke | 1888 | |
| The Entry of Christ into Brussels | 1895 | |
| The Entry of Christ into Brussels | 1898 | |
| The Entry of Christ into Brussels (L'entree du Christ a Bruxelles) | 1898 | |
| The Exterminating Angel | 1889 | |
| The Exterminating Angel (L'ange exterminateur) | 1889 | |
| The Fantastic Ball | 1889 | |
| The Fantastic Musicians | 1888 | |
| The Fight | 1896 | |
| The Fight | 1925 | Painting |
| The Flagellation | 1886 | |
| The Flaying | 1888 | |
| The fool | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Gamblers | 1895 | |
| The Gamblers | 1896 | |
| The garden at café Tivoli in Ostend | 1876 | Painting |
| The Garden of Love | 1888 | |
| The Garden of Love | 1921 | Painting |
| The Garden of Love (1891) | 1891 | Painting |
| The Garden of Love (Toyota) | 1888 | Painting |
| The Garden of the Rousseau Family | 1885 | Painting |
| The Gendarmes | 1888 | |
| The gendarmes | 1892 | Painting |
| The Ghost | 1889 | |
| The Goldsmith Jan Lutma | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Good Judges | 1894 | |
| The Grotesque Musicians | 1888 | |
| The Guitarist | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Hands of Elisabeth Bas | 1880 | Drawing |
| The haunted cabinet | 1888 | |
| The Haunted Furniture | 1888 | |
| The Hunter | 1888 | |
| The Ice Skaters (Les Patineurs) | 1889 | |
| The infernal cortege | 1880 | |
| The Infernal Cortege | 1887 | |
| The Intrigue | 1890 | Painting |
| The Jolly Hunters | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Journalist Paul de Cassagnac | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The lady in blue | 1881 | Painting |
| The Lady in Distress | 1882 | Painting |
| The Lady with Fan | 1880 | Painting |
| The Lady with Red Parasol | 1880 | Painting |
| The lampions | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Lamplighter | 1880 | Painting |
| The Lamplighter | 1886 | Drawing |
| The language of flowers | 1938 | Painting |
| The Lighthouse at Ostend | 1885 | Painting |
| The Magdalene | 1887 | |
| The Main Dock of Ostend | 1888 | |
| The Main Dock, Ostend | 1888 | |
| The Marquise | 1911 | Painting |
| The Marsh | 1880 | Painting |
| The Mask's Wedding | 1926 | Painting |
| The Master Painter | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Melancholy Fishwives | 1892 | Painting |
| The Multiplication of the Fishes | 1891 | |
| The Murder | 1888 | |
| The Music in the rue de Flandre, Ostend | 1890 | |
| The Mystical Death of a Divine | 1880 | Drawing |
| The Old Rascals | 1895 | |
| The Old ... Raskals | 1895 | |
| The Orchard | 1886 | |
| The Oyster Eater | 1882 | Painting |
| The Painter Alfred William Finch | 1880 | Painting |
| The Painter Edouard Manet | 1880 | Drawing |
| The Painter Edouard Manet | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Painter Eugène Delacroix | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Painter Gustave Courbet | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Painter Jan Asselijn or "Crabbetje | 1880 | Drawing |
| The Painter Jean François Millet | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Pancake Woman | 1880 | Drawing |
| The Parasol | 1880 | Painting |
| The piano | 1880 | Drawing |
| The Pisser | 1886 | |
| The Pisser | 1887 | |
| The Playwright Emile Augier | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Poet Jean Richepin | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Pool of the Poplars | 1889 | |
| The Pool of the Poplars graphic | 1889 | |
| The Port of Ostend (Vue du port d'Ostende) | 1888 | |
| The Procession at Gistel | 1934 | |
| The Procession of the Penitents at Furnes | 1935 | Painting |
| The Ray | 1892 | Painting |
| The Rebel Angels Struck by Lightning | 1907 | |
| The red mullet | 1880 | Painting |
| The Riding Crop | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Roman Triumph | Date unknown | Drawing |
| The Rooftops of Ostend | 1884 | Painting |
| The rooftops of Ostend | 1901 | Painting |
| The Rower | 1883 | Painting |
| The Savoy Cabbage | 1884 | Painting |
| The scaffolding | 1880 | Drawing |
| The Scandalized Masks | 1883 | Painting |
| The Scavenger | 1896 | |
| The Scoundrels | 1896 | |
| The Seashells (Columbus) | 1895 | Painting |
| The Shadow on the House | 1933 | |
| The Skate | 1880 | Painting |
| The Skaters | 1888–1889 | |
| The Skaters | 1889 | |
| The Sleeper | 1887 | |
| The Small Boats | 1894 | |
| The Sombre Lady | 1881 | Painting |
| The Stars in the Cemetery | 1888 | |
| The strange masks | 1892 | Painting |
| The Street-Lamp | 1888 | |
| The strike | 1888 | Drawing |
| The Supper at Emmaus | 1880 | Drawing |
| The Temptation of Christ | 1888 | |
| The Temptation of Christ | 1913 | Painting |
| The Temptation of Saint Anthony | 1887–1888 | Drawing |
| The Temptation of Saint Anthony the Great | 1927 | Painting |
| The Terrible Archer | 1888 | |
| The Thunderstorm | 1889 | |
| The Tournament | 1894 | Drawing |
| The Tribulations of St. Anthony | 1909 | Painting |
| The Triumph of the Death | 1887 | Drawing |
| The Van Iseghemlaan in the snow | 1881 | Painting |
| The Vengeance of Hop-Frog | 1896 | Painting |
| The Virgin of Consolation | 1892 | Painting |
| The Wait | 1880 | Painting |
| The War of the Snails | 1911 | |
| The White Cloud | 1884 | Painting |
| The Windmill at Mariakerke | 1889 | |
| The wise judges | 1891 | Painting |
| The Wise Judges | 1894 | |
| The Youth of Orpheus | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Theatre of Masks | 1889 | Painting |
| Theatre of Masks (1908) | 1908 | Painting |
| Theo Hannon | 1880 | Drawing |
| Theo Hannon | 1881 | Painting |
| Theo Hannon met pijp | 1880 | Drawing |
| Three Silhouettes (recto) | 1880 | Painting |
| Tijgerjacht | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Toilettafel met wasstel en spiegel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Tolstoï | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Toneelfiguren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Toneelfiguur | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Toneelscène | 1910 | Drawing |
| Tovenaars in de stormwind | 1888 | |
| Town Hall of Audenaerde | 1888 | |
| Trap, man, gebladerte (detail) | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Treurende vrouw en leeuwenkop | 1870 | Drawing |
| Tribulations of Saint Anthony | 1887 | Painting |
| Triomftocht van een Romeinse Veldheer | Date unknown | |
| Triomphe romain | 1889 | |
| Trommelaar | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee danseressen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee figuren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee figuren en ornament | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee heren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee heren en pauw | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee honden | 1894 | Drawing |
| Twee hoofddeksels en boerinnetjes | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee hoofden | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee hoofden, paar, hand | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee knapen in het gras | 1880 | Drawing |
| Twee koperen potten (verso) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Twee kopjes en afdruk | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee koppen en een hand | 1880 | Drawing |
| Twee militairen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee naakten op de rug gezien | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee ridderfiguren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee trappen en mand | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee vrouwen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee vrouwen en een theoloog | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee windmolens, zeilboot en kleine marine | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee zeilboten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Twee zeilboten en een windmolen | 1950 | Drawing |
| Tweearmige pianokandelaar en muziekblad | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Two Arabs | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Two Dogs | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Two draught horses | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Two Gentlemen Smoking | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Two heads and a spinning-wheel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Two masks | 1880 | Drawing |
| Two masks | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Two Nude Figures | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Two spoons and a curtain | 1885 | Drawing |
| Two Women | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Two women on a beach | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Un bon coin chez moi | 1938 | Painting |
| Under the Shadow of Masks | 1925–1937 | Painting |
| Untitled | Date unknown | |
| V. De Heilige Familie (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| V. La Sainte Famille | Date unknown | |
| Vaas en vliegende eend | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vaas en voeten (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Vaas met bloemen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vaas met bloemen en schelp | 1932 | Drawing |
| Vaas met bloemornamenten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vaas met vismotief en vrouw met bloemenvaas | 1880 | Drawing |
| Vaas, paard en figuren (verso) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Vaas, spinnewiel, soldaten, vrouwen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vader (?) en moeder van Ensor | 1870 | Drawing |
| Van Iseghemlaan, Oostende | 1889 | |
| Van Izegemlaan in Ostend | 1880 | Drawing |
| Varken en silhouetten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Verhaal zonder woorden (of) De jagers in de winter | 1881 | Drawing |
| Verovering van een vreemde stad | 1888 | |
| Verpesting beneden, verpesting boven, verpesting overal | 1904 | |
| verzameling van 184 etsen | Date unknown | |
| VI. De besnijdenis (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| VI. La Circoncision | Date unknown | |
| Vier naakten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vier schouwburgbezoekers | Date unknown | Drawing |
| View of a beach with two boats | Date unknown | Drawing |
| View of a street with a barrow, a streetlamp and a man sitting on a bench | Date unknown | Drawing |
| View of Mariakerke | 1901 | Painting |
| View of Nieuport | 1888 | |
| View of Ostend in the East | 1888 | |
| View of Phnosie, luminous waves and vibrations | 1890 | Painting |
| View of the Ostend Harbour | 1888 | |
| View of the Van Iseghemlaan | 1906 | Painting |
| VII. De doop van Christus (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| VII. Le Baptême du Christ | Date unknown | |
| VIII. Christus bij de schriftgeleerden (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| VIII. Le Christ et les docteurs | Date unknown | |
| Vijf personages in een boot (verso) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Village Fair at the Windmill | 1889 | |
| Vissen op een schotel | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Visser met paard | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vlam | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vleugel tegen zonnestralen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vlucht naar Egypte | 1921 | |
| Vlugge schetsen van bedelaars | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Voetpaadje in Groenendaal | 1888 | |
| Voetpaadje te Groenendaal | 1888 | |
| Vogel en hond bij tak | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Voor de alcade | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Voorovergebogen figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| Voorovergebogen figuur en tekst | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouw aan klavier en Alfred William Finch | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouw die pannenkoeken bakt | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouw en hondje | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouw, handen en kar | 1881 | Drawing |
| Vrouw in profiel gezien | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouw - man en paard | 1880 | Drawing |
| Vrouw met hoed | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouw met kind, zittend en staand paar | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouw met naaiwerk | 1880 | Drawing |
| Vrouw met neergeslagen blik | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouwenhoofd | 1883 | Drawing |
| Vrouwenhoofd | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouwenhoofd en figuren | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouwenhoofd en zittende figuur | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouwenkop en figuurtjes | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouwenkop en silhouetten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Vrouwenprofiel (Mariette Rousseau) en andere figuren | 1885 | Drawing |
| Vue d'Ostende | 1893 | Painting |
| Vue D'Ostende à L'est | 1888 | |
| Vue de Nieuport | 1888 | |
| Vue du port d' Ostende | 1888 | |
| Waaier, lamp en figuren (recto) | 1880 | Drawing |
| Walkurengenoegens | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Wandelaar | 1883 | Drawing |
| Wasvrouwen bij de Middellandse zee | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Weggeveegde tekening | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Wenken der nimfen | 1923 | Drawing |
| Wenteltrap | Date unknown | Drawing |
| White and Red Clowns Evolving | 1890 | Drawing |
| Willy Finch in his Studio | 1880 | Painting |
| Willy Finch in the Studio | 1880 | Painting |
| Windmill | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Windmill and boats | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Windmill at Skykens | 1891 | |
| Windmill at Slijkens (Bredene) | 1891 | |
| Windmill at Slykens | 1891 | |
| Windmill "Den Oranjenboom | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Windmolen met zeilboot en met kerk | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Windstoot in het geboomte | 1888 | |
| Wit paard, stoel en figuren | 1880 | Drawing |
| Witches in the Whirlwind | 1896 | Drawing |
| Wizards in a Squall | 1888 | |
| Woman | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Woman on a Breakwater | 1880 | Painting |
| Woman reading | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Woman with a Hood and a Wasp | 1885 | Drawing |
| Woman with Blue Shawl | 1881 | Painting |
| Wordly meeting | Date unknown | Drawing |
| X. Laat de kleinen tot mij komen (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| X. Laissez venir à moi les petits enfants | Date unknown | |
| XI. Christus drijft de duivel uit bij een bezetene (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XI. Le Christ chassant le Démon du corps d'un possédé | Date unknown | |
| XII. Christus bedaart de storm (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XII. Le Christ apaisant la tempête | Date unknown | |
| XIII. De wonderbare visvangst (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XIII. La Pêche miraculeuse | Date unknown | |
| XIV. Christus loopt op het water (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XIV. Le Christ marchant sur la mer | Date unknown | |
| XIX. Christus ter berechting overgeleverd aan de schriftgeleerden (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XIX. Le Christ aux critiques | Date unknown | |
| XV. De intrede in Jeruzalem (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XV. L'entrée à Jérusalem | Date unknown | |
| XVI. Het Laatste Avondmaal (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XVI. La Cène | Date unknown | |
| XVII. De judaskus (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XVII. Le baiser de Judas | Date unknown | |
| XVIII. De bespotting van Christus (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XVIII. Le Christ aux outrages | Date unknown | |
| XX. De geseling (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XX. La Flagellation | Date unknown | |
| XXI. De kruisweg (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXI. La montée au Calvaire | Date unknown | |
| XXII. De kruisoprichting (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXII. L'Élévation en croix | Date unknown | |
| XXIII. Christus tussen de moordenaars (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXIII. Le Christ entre les larrons | Date unknown | |
| XXIV. De kruisafneming (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXIV. La Descente de croix | Date unknown | |
| XXIX. De Heilige Geest verlicht de apostelen (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXIX. Le Saint Esprit éclairant les Apôtres | Date unknown | |
| XXV. Le retour du Calvaire | Date unknown | |
| XXV. Terugkeer van de Calvarieberg (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXVI. Le Christ sur les genoux de sa mère | Date unknown | |
| XXVI. Piëta (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXVII. Christus en de engelen (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXVII. Le Christ et les Anges | Date unknown | |
| XXVIII. De Hemelvaart (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXVIII. L'Ascension | Date unknown | |
| XXX. De Tenhemelopneming van Maria (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXX. L'Assomption | Date unknown | |
| XXXI. De engelen vereren Maria (uit: Taferelen uit het leven van Christus) | 1921 | |
| XXXI. La Vierge adorée par les Anges | Date unknown | |
| Yellow Apples | 1880 | Painting |
| Young Boy | 1882 | Drawing |
| Zakmes met bewerkte hecht | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Zeilboot | Date unknown | Painting |
| Zeilboot, dorpskerk en windmolen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Zeilbootje | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Zeilboten | 1890 | Drawing |
| Zeilboten | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Zelfportret | 1919 | Drawing |
| Zelfportret en figuren - Ensor en zijn familie | 1886 | Drawing |
| Zelfportret onder leeuwenjacht | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Zelfportret ("Pas fini") | 1885 | Drawing |
| Zicht op Nieuwpoort | 1888 | |
| Zieke luizenbos bij de kachel | 1895 | |
| Zittend meisje en twee figuurtjes | 1917 | Drawing |
| Zittend naakt met gekruiste benen | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Zittende en staande heer | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Zolder, trap en mand (verso) | Date unknown | Drawing |
| Zonderlinge insecten | 1888 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Not in its complete present form. Mu.ZEE dates the canvas c. 1885–88: an initial portrait was made around 1885 and substantially altered around 1888. Ensor later added the 1883 inscription and painted over earlier 1885 dates, so captions should retain both the current range and the antedated inscription.[1]
The object record and KMSKA research identify clear differences in execution between the original likeness and later hat, feather, flowers, moustache strokes and framing arcs. The work fits a documented category of major partial revision rather than complete overpainting.[1][2] Evidence for changed paint handling supports the sequence; motives still require interpretation.
It makes the likeness performative. The hat can convey humour, elegance, bravado and historical costume, while its connection to a Rubens self-portrait helps frame it as artistic self-placement.[1] No single symbolic definition is documented, and it should not be described as a mask because Ensor’s face remains uncovered.
Mu.ZEE’s record describes it as an allusion to Rubens’s Vienna self-portrait, probably known to Ensor through reproductions.[1] The comparison concerns the conspicuous hat, self-assured presentation and Baroque framing associations. It is not evidence that Ensor copied the entire composition or saw the original in Vienna.
The painting is in the collection of Mu.ZEE, Art Museum by the Sea, in Ostend. Its inventory number is SM000157. The museum record gives the medium as oil on canvas and the dimensions as 76.5 by 61.5 centimetres.[1]
Discussion
Use this evidence-led guide as a starting point for close looking rather than a final verdict.
Share an observation about Self-Portrait with Flowered Hat or a source that adds useful context.
Reader Insights
Which detail most changes your reading of Self-Portrait with Flowered Hat?
How do scale, support, medium or present museum evidence shape the encounter?
What remains uncertain when visual inference is separated from documented fact?
Join the Conversation
Add your reading below, keeping observations specific and evidence clear.
References
- Flemish Art Collection and Mu.ZEE, “Self-Portrait with Flowered Hat”. View source; accessed 30 August 2026.
- Royal Museum of Fine Arts Antwerp (KMSKA), “Ensor Painted Over His Own Work”. View source; accessed 30 August 2026.
- Flemish Art Collection, “Self-Portrait”. View source; Sabine Taevernier; James Ensor: An Online Museum; accessed 30 August 2026.
- Museum of Modern Art, “James Ensor”. View source; 2009 exhibition overview, organized by Anna Swinbourne; accessed 30 August 2026.
- Flemish Art Collection, “Biography”. View source; Herwig Todts, with Cathérine Verleysen and Robert Hoozee; James Ensor: An Online Museum; accessed 30 August 2026.
- J. Paul Getty Museum, “Ensor’s Graphic Modernism”. View source; accessed 30 August 2026.
- Museum of Modern Art, “James Ensor: Masks Confronting Death”. View source; accessed 30 August 2026.
- Art Institute of Chicago, “The Temptation of Saint Anthony”. View source; accessed 30 August 2026.










